Fusion III QAM HDTV Tuner Card (Page 2)
Fusion HDTV
Manufacturer:
DVICO
By: Jack Kolesar 08-17-04
Software
Interface
The main controller, seen below, is pretty straight forward and
resembles that of a DVD player and standard TV Cards. Clicking on
the channel number will bring up a list of available channels.
Clicking on the sub-channel (the number after the dot) will do the
same. One key feature that the DVico has is the ability to record
an HDTV stream directly to the harddrive without locking it.
DVico has even included an HDTV to DVD converter utility with their
software. I'll show that to you later. Another nice feature is
the ability to take screenshots. Because of this, it allows me to
show you some true HDTV screen shots later in the article.
After installing the Fusion HDTV, you
will be asked to search for new channels. This can be done
through an autoscan which will search both Over-The-Air (analog and
digital) and cable (analog and digital). With the QAM version of
the card, an additional selection is placed at the bottom of the
screen. Here is where you need to select either QAM 64 or QAM
256. Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) is what most CATV
companies use to transmit digital cable stations. Though it
sounds complicated, this modulation technique is just a combination of
two existing techniques, phase modulation and amplitude
modulation. Binary numbers can be represented by both the
"height" of the sine wave (amplitude) and the phase of the sine wave (+
or -). This allows for a more efficient method to transfer
data. Without going into details (details which I myself am
unsure about) QAM-256 can cram more data into its bandwidth than
QAM-64. However, QAM-256 requires a much better carrier to noise
ratio than QAM-64. Thus, you should check with your local cable
company to see which modulation scheme is being used.
Over-The-Air broadcasts use 8VSB modulation as set by the ATSC,
Advanced Television Systems Committee. Using QAM modulation for
Over-The-Air signals would result in unreliable data reception given
the non-controlled environment of the media. While thinking about
all of this can start to tie your brain cells in a knot, the main thing
to take away
is that the Fusion III QAM can decode all of these signal.
Under the Video tab, you can adjust
video settings along with some nice cropping features that will allow
you to get rid of any wacky lines at the top or bottom of your screen.
The Fusion also allows you to adjust the
display ratio for virtually any screen. One of the features that
we beta testers fought for was the ability to do a Pan & Scan from
a 16x9 source. Nearly all HDTV broadcast are in a 16x9 aspect
ratio. However, not all content is in 16x9. So, if the
local news is being shown on CBS-HD, there will be black bars on
the left an right of the screen. This is acceptable for a 16x9
screen. However, if the image is being shown on a 4x3 screen
(computer monitor), you end up with a square image inside of a square
screen. Luckily, Pan & Scan allows you to fill the entire
screen with the image.
You will also see a deinterlacing tab which will allow you to select
Bob, Weave, or Auto. Obviously, with a 720P broadcast, no
deinterlacing is done. However, 1080i will need to be converted
to a progressive image that can be displayed on a computer
monitor. I definitely recommend Auto, as you can get a bunch of
jumping with the wrong setting.
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